Small World Discoveries
by Tony Enticknap - tickspics
Taking a close look at insects and other small species that can be found in and around East Dorset and the New Forest ...
ASCOMYCOTA | LECANOROMYCETES > OSTROPALES > Graphidaceae
Genus Graphis, meaning 'writing' from the appearance of the apothecia
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Common name:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Common Script Lichen
Synonyms:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Graphis scripta s.lat, Graphis macrocarpa
Habitat:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Woodland, wayside trees
Substrata:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Smooth bark
Growth form:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Corticolous
Thallus: Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Crustose
Apothecia:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Lirellate
BLS identity rating:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Not listed
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In the broad sense as Graphis scripta s.lat., but with the following distinguishing features:
Thallus grey to brown; typically, cracked and uneven.
Lirellae straight, curved or branched, up to 6mm long, usually with rounded rather than acute ends; discs exposed, dark brown, non-pruinose, thalline margin absent.
Graphis persoonii is one of the two less common species of the Graphis scripta s.lat group, characterised in particular by the conspicuously open, dark brown, non-pruinose discs with a greatly reduced (effectively absent) thalline margin.
The preferred habitat of this species is, as yet, undetermined.
The examples featured below are not certain, but look quite likely, hence separated here from Graphis scripta s.lat for personal reference purposes - the first specimen growing with Pertusaria hymenea.
![Graphis persoonii](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_35692bdb414245d4886b0ff11ea35c21~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_800,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_35692bdb414245d4886b0ff11ea35c21~mv2.jpg)
Barrow Moor, Bolderwood, New Forest
(photographed on the trunk of a moss and liverwort covered Beech tree in open woodland)
![Graphis persoonii](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_6e9e0b8f7e52419da0a6b13d9255b75d~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_800,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_6e9e0b8f7e52419da0a6b13d9255b75d~mv2.jpg)
Gartston Wood, Cranborne Chase, East Dorset
(a small patch found on a Hazel tree alongside a footpath)
![Graphis persoonii](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_50aa375905f945ccade5e2bff13fdfbe~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_800,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_50aa375905f945ccade5e2bff13fdfbe~mv2.jpg)
Gartston Wood, Cranborne Chase, East Dorset
(close-up shot of the previous example to provide an indication of the size)