Small World Discoveries
by Tony Enticknap - tickspics
Taking a close look at insects and other small species that can be found in and around East Dorset and the New Forest ...
ASCOMYCOTA | ARTHONIOMYCETES > ARTHONIALES > Arthoniaceae
Genus Arthonia, meaning 'to sprinkle' referring to the scattered apothecia
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Common name:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Asterisk Lichen
Synonym: Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â -
Habitat:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Woodland, wayside trees
Substrata:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Bark
Growth form:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Corticolous
Thallus:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Crustose
Apothecia:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Lirellate
BLS identity rating:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Graded 1/5 (identification should be straightforward)
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Thallus rather thin, more or less immersed, typically forming small patches from 1-3cm across, smooth and invariably slightly cracked when viewed closely; whitish to pale grey, sometimes with a pale brown or olive tinge, and usually with a thin brown prothallus; lirellae variably shaped, from simple to rounded or substellate, or multi-branched stellate up to 2mm or so in diameter, flat or slightly convex, black, not pruinose.
Arthonia radiata is a reasonably distinctive, albeit variable, species with widespread distribution; typically found on smooth-barked trees and shrubs, often mosaic-forming.
![Arthonia radiata](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_a2ab52ecc8b34412989b8c5006f0e803~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_800,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_a2ab52ecc8b34412989b8c5006f0e803~mv2.jpg)
Moors Valley CP, Ashley Heath, East Dorset
(part of a mosaic of species on a young wayside tree)
![Arthonia radiata](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_a7246fd5c4924723a6e2b5ee484766c9~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_800,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_a7246fd5c4924723a6e2b5ee484766c9~mv2.jpg)
Moors Valley CP, Ashley Heath, East Dorset
(part of a mosaic of species on a young wayside tree)
![Arthonia radiata](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_bf78aebd24b04cf8a8db8a201b2c5082~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_799,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_bf78aebd24b04cf8a8db8a201b2c5082~mv2.jpg)
Moors Valley CP, Ashley Heath, East Dorset
(photographed on a wayside tree alongside a footpath)
![Arthonia radiata](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/370ce9_c383230657dc4eca8fd236749696c078~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_799,h_533,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/370ce9_c383230657dc4eca8fd236749696c078~mv2.jpg)
Three Legged Cross (garden), East Dorset
(found on a small branch of a dead Rowan tree that sadly had to be cut down)